Skip to main content
All articles

Progress Invoicing With Retention, the Way UK Contractors Actually Need It

By The Field Forge Team4 min read

Claim by percentage across a job, hold retention automatically, see the exact amount due, with reverse charge VAT and CIS handled. Every figure reconciles.

What most tools get wrong

Interim applications and retention are where most field service tools let UK contractors down.

You win a job through a main contractor. The QS wants a monthly application for payment, not a regular invoice. Scope line by scope line, percentage complete, this period, retention deducted, net now, remaining. Cumulative this period must agree with what was previously certified. Reverse charge or CIS may apply, depending on the job.

Your invoicing tool can produce an invoice. That is not what is being asked for.

So most contractors do it on a spreadsheet, send it to the accountant to invoice from, or submit through the main contractor's portal and keep no working copy of their own. Each option breaks at the same point: when something does not tie out and the application gets rejected, you are reconstructing the maths by hand under time pressure.

How it works

You set a retention rate once at job level. Each application is built from scope lines, where you enter the percentage complete this period, either per line or across the whole job.

The system fills in the rest. Contract value per line, claimed before, the value being claimed this period, retention deducted, net now, remaining.

Worked example, from a job with four scope lines totalling £400.40 on the contract. Certify 50% complete across the job and the system computes £200.20 gross certified this period, deducts 10% retention (£20.02), shows £180.18 net, adds VAT at 20% (£36.04), and gives a due figure of £216.22 on this application. Every figure reconciles.

Retention is held against the job and released on the terms you set, typically part on practical completion and the balance at the end of the defects period. When the release is due, it appears as its own claim with the figures already there.

Every application is kept as a permanent, dated record. The next application opens with these figures already sitting in Claimed before. No more "what did we claim last month" with the spreadsheet open in the next window.

The AI suggests, the system calculates

The maths on an application is not a place for guesswork. The AI does not touch any figure that lands on the application: not the line totals, not the retention deduction, not the VAT, not the CIS amount, not the final due figure.

A deterministic engine computes every total. The AI is not in this loop at all. We are not interested in shipping a tool that lets a language model decide what your customer owes you this month.

Reverse charge and CIS, handled in line

If the domestic reverse charge applies to the job, the VAT treatment is reflected per line and the application carries the correct wording. If a CIS deduction applies, it is calculated and shown on the application rather than worked out on the side.

The same logic feeds whatever invoice goes alongside the application, so the figures going out and the figures on your accounts stay aligned.

Who it's for

If you are moving from domestic work into commercial or fit-out, and the main contractor's QS has asked for an application for payment instead of an invoice, this is built for you. Mechanical and electrical subbies, fit-out crews, smaller builders winning main-contractor work. Plumbers, electricians, gas engineers, builders. Sole traders up to firms of around 200 staff.

Field Forge is the AI-native operating system for UK trade contractors. Start a free 30-day trial at fieldforge.io.

Related tool

CIS Deduction Calculator

Work out the deduction for any subcontractor — registered, unregistered, or gross payment status.

Open the calculator

Newsletter

Get practical tips for running your contracting business

One email a week. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

More from the blog

Cookie Preferences

We use essential cookies to make Field Forge work. With your consent we'll also load analytics cookies to understand how the product is used. You can reject analytics without losing any core functionality. For details see our Cookie Policy.